Nestled in the serene hills of Arunachal Pradesh, Basar is a quaint town that offers a unique blend of culture, natural beauty, and tradition. Often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts, Basar remains one of the most unexplored destinations in Northeast India, making it a perfect spot for those seeking tranquility and a connection with nature.
History of Basar
The history of Basar is deeply intertwined with the traditions of the Galo tribe, one of the prominent indigenous communities in Arunachal Pradesh. For centuries, this region has been a hub of Galo culture, with its customs and rituals shaping the town's identity. While not much is documented in historical texts, the oral traditions and folklore of the Galo people provide rich insights into the town's past.
Geography and Climate
Basar is situated in the West Siang district, surrounded by lush green forests and rolling hills. The town enjoys a moderate climate, with cool winters and pleasant summers, making it an ideal destination year-round. The region is rich in biodiversity, with the Siko Dido Waterfall and nearby trekking trails offering a glimpse into the untouched wilderness of Arunachal Pradesh.
Demographics and Culture
The population of Basar primarily consists of the Galo tribe, known for their vibrant festivals and rich cultural heritage. The town is a cultural hotspot, with traditional dances, music, and handicrafts playing a central role in the community. Festivals like Mopin, celebrated in April, are an excellent opportunity to experience the local culture firsthand.
Economy of Basar
The economy of Basar is predominantly agrarian, with agriculture being the mainstay for the majority of its residents. The town is known for its organic farming practices, with crops like rice, maize, and millet being commonly grown. Recently, Basar has also started gaining attention as a cultural and eco-tourism destination, contributing to the local economy.
Tourist Attractions in Basar
Basar may not be on the typical tourist map, but it offers several attractions that are worth exploring:
- Siko Dido Waterfall: A serene spot surrounded by lush greenery, perfect for a peaceful retreat.
- Bascon Festival: An annual event showcasing the best of Galo culture, including traditional music, dance, and crafts.
- Trekking and Nature Trails: The hills around Basar offer numerous trekking opportunities, with trails that lead through dense forests and offer stunning views of the landscape.
Culture and Lifestyle
The lifestyle in Basar is simple yet rich in traditions. The locals are warm and hospitable, often welcoming visitors to partake in their cultural festivities. Traditional Galo homes, with their unique architecture, dot the landscape, adding to the town's charm. The food here is a treat for the senses, with local dishes like Apong (a rice beer) and bamboo shoot delicacies being a must-try.
Education and Healthcare
Basar is equipped with basic educational and healthcare facilities. The town has several schools and a community health center that caters to the local population. However, for higher education and specialized medical care, residents often travel to nearby towns or Itanagar, the state capital.
Transportation in Basar
Getting to Basar can be an adventure in itself. The town is well-connected by road, with regular bus services from Itanagar and other major towns in Arunachal Pradesh. The nearest airport is in Dibrugarh, Assam, from where one can take a taxi or bus to reach Basar. The scenic drive to Basar offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Living in Basar
Living in Basar is an experience like no other. The cost of living is relatively low, and the town offers a peaceful environment away from the hustle and bustle of city life. Housing options range from traditional Galo homes to modern accommodations, with the quality of life being enhanced by the town's close-knit community and natural surroundings.
Recent News and Developments
Basar is slowly gaining recognition as a cultural and eco-tourism destination. Recent developments include the promotion of Basar as a hub for organic farming and sustainable tourism, attracting visitors interested in experiencing the authentic culture of Arunachal Pradesh. The government and local NGOs are also working towards improving infrastructure and facilities in the town to accommodate the growing number of tourists.
Conclusion
Basar is more than just a town; it's a cultural treasure trove that offers a glimpse into the rich heritage of Arunachal Pradesh. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone looking to experience the unique culture of the Galo tribe, Basar is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience.